Chọn B

                                           Số mol của canxi oxit

                                       n_CaO = \(\dfrac{m_{CaO}}{M_{CaO}}=\dfrac{11,2}{56}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

Pt :                                    CaO + H₂O → Ca(OH)₂\(|\)

                                            1         1              1

                                            0,2                      0,2

                                     Số mol của dung dịch canxi hidroxit

                                        n_Ca(OH)2 = \(\dfrac{0,2.1}{1}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

                                                      500ml = 0,5l                                    

                               Nồng độ  mol của dung dịch canxi hidroxit

                                      C_MCa(OH)2 =\(\dfrac{n}{V}=\dfrac{0,2}{0,5}=0,4\left(M\right)\)

 Chúc bạn học tốt

a)

C% CuSO4 = 16/(16 + 184)  .100% = 8%
b)

n NaOH = 20/40 = 0,5(mol)

CM NaOH = 0,5/4 = 0,125M

\(a.\)

\(m_{dd_{CuSO_4\:}}=16+184=200\left(g\right)\)

\(C\%_{CuSO_4}=\dfrac{16}{200}\cdot100\%=8\%\)

\(b.\)

\(n_{NaOH}=\dfrac{20}{40}=0.5\left(mol\right)\)

\(C_{M_{NaOH}}=\dfrac{0.5}{4}=0.125\left(M\right)\)

a)   \(m_{dmCUSO4}\) =  16+184 = 200g 

C% = \(\dfrac{16}{200}\)  x 100% =8 % 

b) \(n_{NaOH}\) = \(\dfrac{20}{40}\) = 0,5 (Mol)

\(C_M\) = \(\dfrac{0.5}{4}\) = 0,125 (M)  Vì 4000ml= 4l

\(C\%=\dfrac{30}{170}.100\%=17,647\%\) 
\(V_{\text{dd}}=\left(30+170\right)1,1=220ml\) 
\(n_{NaCl}=\dfrac{30}{58,5}=0,513mol\)
\(C_M=\dfrac{0,513}{0,22}=0,696M\)

\(C\%_{NaCl}=\dfrac{30}{170+30}.100\%=15\%\\ C_M=C\%.\dfrac{10D}{M}=10.\dfrac{10.1,1}{58,5}=1,88M\)

mH2O = 87,5 . 1 = 87,5 (g)

mdd = 12,5 + 87,5 = 100 (g)

C%CuSO4.5H2O = 12,5/100 = 12,5%

\(mCuSO_4.5H_2O=nCuSO_4=\dfrac{12,5}{250}=0,05\left(mol\right)\)

\(C_{MddCuSO_4}=\dfrac{0,05}{0,0875}=0,57M\)

\(n_{NaOH}=\dfrac{4}{40}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\ 200ml=0,2l\\ C_{M_{NaOH}}=\dfrac{0,1}{0,2}=0,5\left(M\right)\)

\(n_{P_2O_5}=\dfrac{14.2}{142}=0.1\left(mol\right)\)

\(P_2O_5+3H_2O\rightarrow2H_3PO_4\)

\(0.1............................0.2\)

\(m_{H_3PO_4}=0.2\cdot98=19.6\left(g\right)\)

\(m_{dd_{H_3PO_4}}=14.2+185.8=200\left(g\right)\)

\(C\%H_3PO_4=\dfrac{19.6}{200}\cdot100\%=9.8\%\)

\(V_{dd_{H_3PO_4}}=\dfrac{200}{1.1}=181.8\left(ml\right)=0.1818\left(l\right)\)

\(C_{M_{H_3PO_4}}=\dfrac{0.2}{0.1818}=1.1\left(M\right)\)

Ta có: \(n_{P_2O_5}=\dfrac{14,2}{142}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

PT: \(P_2O_5+3H_2O\rightarrow2H_3PO_4\)

____0,1_____________0,2 (mol)

\(\Rightarrow m_{H_3PO_4}=0,2.98=19,6\left(g\right)\)

Có: m _{dd sau pư} = m_P2O5 + m_H2O = 200 (g)

\(\Rightarrow C\%_{H_3PO_4}=\dfrac{19,6}{200}.100\%=9,8\%\)

Có: V _{dd sau pư} = \(\dfrac{200}{1,1}=\dfrac{2000}{11}\left(ml\right)=\dfrac{2}{11}\left(l\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C_{M_{H_3PO_4}}=\dfrac{0,2}{\dfrac{2}{11}}=1,1M\)

Bạn tham khảo nhé!